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Primary Care

There is an ever increasing role for Primary Care in the management of diabetes across the UK

Urgent Care

Hospital-based / Consultant led
  • In-patients
  • Urgent cases
  • Type 1 diabetes
  • Risk of renal/foot complications
  • Children
  • Pregnant women

Intermediatary Care

Community-based / Specialist & Primary Care led
  • Specialist clinics
  • Management of eye screening
  • Staff training / development
  • Patient education
  • Care pathways
  • Insulin for Type 2 diabetes

Routine Care

Community-based / Primary Care (GP & Practice Nurse) led
  • Advice for staff and patients
  • Routine management of most Type 2 patients
  • Psychological support / Screening for complications / Treatment
  • Diagnosis of diabetes
  • Management of obesity and other risk factors

Hospital admissions resulting from uncontrolled blood glucose are associated with considerable NHS costs 1

  • Hypoglycaemia £12,874,710
  • Hyperglycaemic events related to DKA £29,354,780

Typically, 10% of hospital budgets is spent on diabetes care. Poor blood glucose management is implicated in many of these admissions.


Causes of poor BG management
  • Diabetes care is typically complex and time-consuming, drawing on many areas of healthcare management
  • Self-management education is a proven way of reducing the burden of care 2
  • Helping people manage their own diabetes is associated with significant benefits to patient including 2
    • improvements in biomedical outcomes 3,4
    • improved quality of life
    • reductions in anxiety
    • improved self-efficacy

Blood glucose monitoring solutions from Abbott Diabetes Care

Structured Education for PNs
  • Diabetes Dilemmas interactive workshops
  • Nurse-accredited training modules
  • e-Learning meter training
  • Informative website
  • Customer care programme
Structured Education for Patients
  • Tailored education booklets
  • Informative website
  • Customer loyalty programme

Education & Toolkits for Pharmacy
  • Medicine Use Reviews (MURs)
  • Informative website
Business Solutions for PCTs
  • Intelligent Information Resource
  • Guideline Implementation Toolkit
  • Appropriate Business Reviews
    • Implementation of Formulary
    • Upgrade programme
    • Appropriate Testing Guidelines
  • Community EQA Solution

  1. 1. SUS/HES Data. November 2008.
  2. 2. National Diabetes Support Team. October 2008.
  3. 3. Egi M, et al. Variability of blood glucose concentration and short-term mortality in critically ill patients.
    Anaesthesiology 2006; 105:244-252.
  4. 4. Hirsch IB & Brownlee M. Should minimal blood glucose variability become the gold standard of glycemic control?
    J Diabetes Complications 2005; 19:178-181.